Vietnam has 97 Million people. 55 percent are Buddhist,
40 % Christian, but most people honor their ancestors regardless of religion.
Sixty five percent live in the country, Vietnam is a major exporter of rice,
primarily from the Mekong delta. Yet 70% of
the country is mountainous. In 1986, they began a market economy, which has
taken off since the American embargo ended in the mid 90s, encouraging foreign
investment. In 1999 Vietnam had the 142
nd largest economy, today it
is 42
nd. Unemployment is only 1.5%, with an average salary of $800/mo.
Most people have some sort of business besides their job.
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Long Phuoc Tunnels
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Most of the people used this port to tour Ho Chi Min City,
Saigon. We already have done that tour on a
previous trip, so we decided to
visit locally. The area is known for farming cashews, peanuts, and black
pepper. We visited the
Long Phuoc Tunnels which are a kilometer in length used
to hide the Vietnam National Liberation Army, the Viet Cong. We explored about
100 meters, a narrow tunnel in the clay soil. Not much to see except for the
bats as we stopped through the tunnel. Nearby is the War Temple to commemorate the
war dead from the Vietnam war and Cambodian War.
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Long Tan Memorial
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Our other major stop was the
Long Tan Memorial, a 1966
battle of Australian troops. We laid flowers and lit incense sticks for these
men. While this used to be jungle, today the memorial is in the middle of a
banana plantation and rubber plantation. Nearby we saw the hill that the
Australians defended, now sitting above a gravel pit. The former airstrip is now
a highway. We finished off our tour visiting a market square and a supermarket.
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Fruits at the Market
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I would not recommend this tour, probably the most boring
tour we've taken. Everywhere we went there were motorbikes, the common mode of
transportation. There are 45 M motorbikes for 90 M people. They cost between
$500 and $3000. Most people, especially women wore face masks because of the
pollution.
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Motorbike loaded with cargo
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