Tuesday, July 26, 2022

Lake District of England

 

Lake Windermere


We arrived about 11AM and immediately left to the Lake District. Barrow was a sleepy village of 400 before Henry Schneider came to mine copper and iron. After 10 years of searching, he finally hit a rich seam of iron. That led to the building of the Furness Railroad and the growth of the town to 40,000. He built a magnificent home on Lake Windermere and would commute to work with his steamship across the lake and then take his railroad to town. Today Burrow has a population of 60,000 and has both a nuclear submarine facility and British Aerospace Engineering.

Goats on John's Farm


The Lake District includes a 900 sq. mi. park, forests and grazing land. Everywhere we looked the fields were separated by drystone fences. We had our lunch of Bangers and Mash in Schneider’s mansion, now a hotel. Then we headed to a farm. John the owner is a 6th generation farmer. We watched him quickly shear a goat. In today’s economy it is important to diversify beyond farming. Maria has helped him by adding campsites, selling wool yarn and products and milk soap. They advertise primarily by farm visits and interviews explaining to others how to diversify your farm.


That evening we had a dynamic speaker who teaches how to build drystone walls that will last 500 years without the use of mortar. There are five key points:

1 The width of the bottom should be ½ the height and the top ½ the width of the bottom.

2 Periodic flu stones, heavy stones that go through the width and stick out a little.

3 Fill the voids with small stones that are hand placed. Fill under each face stone, giving a slight tilt to 3ach stone so that water flows away from the center.

4 Big stones on top that are layer at a slant

5 Break any vertical lines as you the stones with the long side going deep in the wall.

Drystone Wall

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